if I have 20 workers assisting a factory and I don't have enough metal to supply that many workers, does the amount of energy used go down or stay the same?
the full ammount of energy is consumed regardless of how much metal is actually spent. *It doesn't charge you 50% energy if you use 50% metal. It will charge you 100% energy no matter what.
well.. uh, you mean, unless you have too much energy if you don't have enough, it'll still use 100% of your energy
you don't, you use only as much as you have - 100% of your income if you have less energy than you need, you're using 100% of what you've got, if you've got more than what you need, you're using anything less than 100%
Afaik, energy is more important to keep positive because it effects all fabbers if it goes negative and is non transferable. Metal is transferable because if you are negative or empty on metal, you can still use all of the metal being produced if you have the build power, but afaik energy does not work like this. When low on energy all fabbers will be reduced in speed by the same amount. I could be wrong but it's what I keep in mind, I never really checked numbers to make sure.
even if you have 100% mass efficiency, stalling energy means that all your fabbers are using that mass less efficiently - I've never tried it, but mass use should go down if your energy stalls. If you stall mass, your entire income is still being used.